Summary of the Master thesis of Anne-Sophie Blanc: An advanced method to assess the diet using scats of free-ranging cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus) living on Namibian farmland

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چکیده

Namibia hosts the worldwide largest free-ranging cheetah population (Marker-Kraus et al. 1996) with 95% of this population roaming outside of protected areas on commercial farmland (Morsbach 1987, Marker-Kraus & Schumann 1998). Commercial livestock farming and trophy hunting have a large economic importance in Namibia and generate substantial income (Marker-Kraus et al. 1996, Barnes et al. 2001). Cheetahs mainly feed on abundant game species, but they sometimes also kill livestock (Marker et al. 2003, Wachter et al. 2006). This has led to conflicts between farmers and cheetahs with the consequence that farmers might eliminate specific ‘problem animals’ but also eliminate cheetahs indiscriminately and preventively (Marker-Kraus et al. 1996).

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منابع مشابه

The Conflict between Cheetahs and Humans on Namibian Farmland Elucidated by Stable Isotope Diet Analysis

Large areas of Namibia are covered by farmland, which is also used by game and predator species. Because it can cause conflicts with farmers when predators, such as cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus), hunt livestock, we assessed whether livestock constitutes a significant part of the cheetah diet by analysing the stable isotope composition of blood and tissue samples of cheetahs and their potential pr...

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Cheetah populations are diminishing rapidly in their natural habitat. One reason for their decline is thought to be a high susceptibility to (infectious) diseases because cheetahs in zoos suffer from high disease-induced mortality. Data on the health status of free-ranging cheetahs are scarce, and little is known about their exposure and susceptibility to infectious diseases. We determined sero...

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An Advanced Method to Assess the Diet of Free-Ranging Large Carnivores Based on Scats

BACKGROUND The diet of free-ranging carnivores is an important part of their ecology. It is often determined from prey remains in scats. In many cases, scat analyses are the most efficient method but they require correction for potential biases. When the diet is expressed as proportions of consumed mass of each prey species, the consumed prey mass to excrete one scat needs to be determined and ...

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Brown hyaena feeding ecology on Namibian farmlands

We identified the diet of brown hyaenas (Hyaena brunnea) on the farmlands of north-central Namibia based on scat analysis, den site orts, and evidence of scavenging at leopard (Panthera pardus) kills. In the absence of larger carnivores, which have been credited with providing larger food items for brown hyaenas elsewhere, we compared interspecific dietary overlap and activity patterns with the...

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تاریخ انتشار 2010